胶东玲珑金矿田煌斑岩脉与成矿关系的讨论   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

罗镇宽  关康  苗来成 《黄金地质》2001,7(4):15-21

在世界范围内的前寒武纪地盾区，煌斑岩与中温热液金矿床有着密切的空间和时间关系，但是否存在成因关系有不同认识。以玲珑金矿田为例，介绍了区内煌斑岩的地质地球化学特征及其与金矿床在时间和空间上的密切关系。与含金石英脉伴生的橄榄拉辉粕斑岩富含大离子亲石元素（HILE），H2O，CO2，Au和碱金属，这些都是成矿流体富集的成分；粕斑岩形成年龄覆盖了金矿化的年龄，是与成矿作用时间最接近的岩浆活动，两者又都是通过相同的构造通道运移，以上特征表明，煌斑岩即使不是Au的提供者，也可以为金矿化提供部分成矿流体和热动力，从这个意义上讲，金矿化与煌斑岩存在成因关系。  相似文献   

川西北壤塘金成矿带中煌斑岩的发现及其意义     

梁斌  谢启兴  何文劲  陈明  朱兵 《四川地质学报》2001,21(1):32-34

壤塘金成矿带中新近发现了闪斜煌斑岩脉，通过对其分布、产状、岩相、含金性及其与金矿床的时空关系的研究，认为煌斑岩脉与金矿床具有密切的成因联系，岩浆活动不仅给金矿化提供了热动力条件，而且提供了金源。  相似文献   

煌斑岩及其与金矿关系研究的进展     

丁清峰 《世界地质》2001,20(1):17-24

近些年来,煌斑岩研究倍受地质学家重视,在诸如煌斑岩分类、成因及其与金矿关系等问题的研究上取得了很大的进展.从目前的资料来看,煌斑岩仍难以根据现有的准则分类,钾镁煌斑岩和金伯利岩最好能从煌斑岩中独立出来,Mitchell建议的“煌斑岩相”的概念比“煌斑岩族”更能体现煌斑岩的特征而煌斑岩原始岩浆可能并不存在,煌斑岩是普遍类型的基性岩浆在源区或侵位过程中遭受地壳混染的衍生物;Rock等人提出的煌斑岩中温热液金矿成因模式存在明显的问题,因为煌斑岩高含量金多为次生富集的,煌斑岩与金矿伴生的主要原因是二者具相同的构造环境.  相似文献   

云南老王寨金矿煌斑岩固定铵（NH4^＋）地球化学特征   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3       下载免费PDF全文

黄智龙  刘丛强等 《地质论评》2001,47(1):27-33

云南老王寨金矿与金矿化时空密切共生的煌斑岩可分为新鲜（弱蚀变）、蚀变和矿化3种。固定铵（NH4^ ）含量测定结果表明，新鲜煌斑岩固定铵含量明显高于其他幔源岩石、低于矿区碳质围岩的固定铵含量。笔者认为该特征可能不是地壳混染的结果，从新鲜煌斑岩→蚀变煌斑岩→矿化煌斑岩，固定铵含量递增，且与金含量具较好的正相关，表明矿区煌斑岩蚀变流体和矿化流体中均可能存在铵，铵在金矿化流体中对金的迁移起了作用。  相似文献   

Constitution Water in Mantle-derived Megacryst and Xenolith Pyroxene of an Ultrabasic Pipe in Anyuan, Jiangxi   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

YE Song  ZHANG Baoming  DI Jinru  YANG Mei  YE Delong China University of Geosciences  Wuhan  Hubei  China 《《地质学报》英文版》2002,76(3):339-342

This paper studies the hydrous facies of mantle-derived megacryst clinopyroxenes and pyroxenes of xeno-liths of pyroxenolite and spinel peridotite as well as garnet pyroxenolite in a kimberlitic lamprophyre pipe in Anyuan, Jiangxi, by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR). It explores the relationship between the water content of pyroxene on the one hand and its composition and source depths on the other hand. All the samples contain constitution water. Spectra of the clinopyroxene are dominated by two groups of bands: 3607-3630 cm-1 and 3522-3542 cm-1. Spectra of the orthopy-roxene are dominated by three groups of bands: 3410-3424 cm-1,3510-3516 cm-1 and 3560-3595 cm-1. The water content of the clinopyroxenes has a positive correlation with their FeO and Al2O3 contents. The source depths of mantle-derived clinopyroxene megacrysts, pyroxenolite, spinel peritotite and garnet pyroxenelite increase gradually in order. The Al2O3 and water contents of four pyroxenes have similar correlation with the source depth  相似文献   

~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar Age and Geological Significance of Lamprophyres in Pishan on the SW Margin of the Tarim Terrane, NW China   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

Ariel BOVEN 《《地质学报》英文版》2003,77(1):36-43

The dike swarm of lamprophyres at Pishan on the SW margin of the Tarim terrane is composed of ultra-potassic lamprophyres that have intruded into the Proterozoic hornblende schists. 40Ar/39Ar dating data suggest that the isochron ages for phlogopite and whole rock separates of the lamprophyres are 231.7±0.3 Ma and 228.5±0.3 Ma, respectively. Geochemical data indicate that the dikes were derived from a subduction-related or metasomatized mantle. During the Middle-Late Triassic the western Kunlun area entered the post-orogeny period, and thus the occurrence of the dike swarm in the study area may have been controlled by underplating.  相似文献   

Contents of Fixed-Ammonium （ NH4^＋ ） in Lamprophyres in the Zhenyuan Gold Orefield, Yunnan Province, China： Implications for Its Characteristics of the Source Region     

Wu Jing  Huang Zhilong  Luo Taiyi 《中国地球化学学报》2004,23(2):186-190

This paper determined the fixed-ammonium (NH₄ ⁺) contents of lamprophyres in the Zhenyuan gold orefield, Yunnan Province, China. The results show that the NH₄ ⁺ contents of minettes in the orefield range from 120 × 10⁻⁶ to 469 × 10⁻⁶ and those of kersantites from 74.3 × 10⁻⁶ to 136 × 10⁻⁶. These values are higher than those of other mantle-derived rocks (less than 50 × 10⁻⁶), but lower than those of carbonaceous wall rocks in the orefield (from 1200 × 10⁻⁶ to 1343 × 10⁻⁶). Combining with the Sr isotopic composition, this paper suggested that lamprophyres in the orefield with high NH₄ ⁺ contents relative to other mantle-derived rocks would not have resulted from the primary magma contaminated by crustal materials in the process of rising or in the magma chamber, but from mantel metasomatism. This research project was financially supported jointly by the State Key Basic Research Program of the People’s Republic of China (No. G1999043203) and the Chinese Academy of Sciences Knowledge-Innovation Program (No. KZCX3-SW-125).  相似文献   

衡阳市清水塘矿区金,银成矿地质背景分析   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

赖健清  罗贤昌 《湖南地质》1997,16(4):245-249

清水塘矿区主要含矿地层是下古生界浅变质岩，代表地槽构造层，受地洼阶段的岩浆侵入。由于构造岩浆多期活动的叠加和３，形成金银成矿的有利条件。地洼阶段的岩浆活动不仅提供了成矿的驱动力，而且提供了成矿物质来源。  相似文献   

鲁西中生代富钾火山岩及煌斑岩微量元素和Nd—Sr同位素地球化学   总被引：33，自引：1，他引：33  

邱检生 McI.  BIA 《高校地质学报》1997,3(4):384-385

鲁西中生代富钾火山岩产于断陷型陆相火山岩盆地中，煌斑岩多位于火山岩盘地的外圈。二者形成时代相近，产出的构造背景相同，在主量元素、微量元素和Nd－Sr同位索等特征上极为相似，均表现出富碱富钾、富轻稀土及大离于亲石元素和贫高场强元素及亲铁元素的特点，并具有显著偏低的εNd值和明显偏高的Isr值。研究结果表明，富钾火山岩和煌斑岩均起源于富集型地幔的部分熔融。  相似文献   

贵东花岗岩体中煌斑岩的成因   总被引：15，自引：0，他引：15  

胡瑞忠  金景福 《矿物岩石》1990,10(4):1-7

本文主要从大地构造环境、煌斑岩的空间分布及其硫同位素、微量元素和稀土元素组成等方面,探讨贵东花岗岩体中煌斑岩的成因.结果表明,煌斑岩与周围的壳型花岗岩不同源,形成煌斑岩的原始岩浆,应为幔源大陆拉斑玄武岩浆。  相似文献